Here is How I Correctly Again Up My Home windows 11 PC

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Key Takeaways

  • Use Home windows Backup to again up necessary folders, system settings, and preferences; it may be useful after a reset or clear set up of Home windows 11.
  • Configure File Historical past to avoid wasting a number of variations of information you make modifications to regularly.
  • Create a full system picture backup domestically to exterior storage with Macrium Mirror to revive all of your information after a drive failure.


Though Home windows Backup is an honest backup resolution for Home windows 11, it has its limitations. That is why I depend on a three-step course of to correctly again up my Home windows 11 PC. Here is how I do it with Home windows Backup, File Historical past, and a third-party resolution.


1 Utilizing Home windows Backup

Home windows Backup is a local backup possibility obtainable in Home windows 11. By default, it backs up all of the folders within the “Customers” listing, equivalent to Photos, Paperwork, Music, and Movies, together with system settings, preferences, apps record, and saved credentials, to OneDrive.

To configure Home windows Backup, comply with these steps:

  1. Go to Begin menu > Settings > Accounts. Then, scroll down on the precise and click on Home windows backup. Be sure to’ve signed in to your OneDrive account.
  2. Click on Handle sync settings subsequent to OneDrive folder syncing. Then, select the folders to again up. Remember that this additionally updates your OneDrive backup preferences.
    The Manage sync settings option in the Windows 11 Settings app
  3. To again up your apps record, activate Bear in mind my apps. Then, toggle the Bear in mind my preferences swap to again up your system preferences. You may develop this feature to decide on particular preferences you do not wish to again up.
    Windows backup settings in Windows 11
  4. With the Home windows backup settings configured, click on the Begin menu icon, kind Home windows Backup, and open it from the search outcomes. If prompted, check in together with your Microsoft account. Click on Again up to start out the backup course of.
    The Windows Backup home screen in Windows 11


As soon as executed, you’ll be able to restore your backup after a reset or clear set up of Home windows. Within the Home windows setup wizard, check in together with your Microsoft Account. On the Restore out of your PC backup display screen, select the PC backup that you just wish to restore, then click on Restore from this PC.

Windows Backup Restore Option during Windows 11 Setup

2 Backing Up Recordsdata to an Exterior Storage Utilizing File Historical past

File Historical past is one other necessary element of my backup technique. When enabled, it detects any modifications made to information within the consumer listing and backs them up as usually as you need. This fashion, you’ll be able to recuperate previous variations of modified information when you ever want them.

File History set to on Windows 11


Since it is not configured by default, you may have to allow and arrange File Historical past through the Management Panel in Home windows 11. You may customise the backup frequency—anyplace from each jiffy to each 24 hours—and determine when to delete older backups for environment friendly storage administration.

3 Making a Full System Picture Backup

A picture backup backs up your total disk to an exterior drive. In a uncommon situation the place your inside drives fail, you should utilize a restoration disk to revive all of your information, together with Home windows set up, from a picture backup.

I exploit Macrium Mirror to create picture backups. It is a premium app that provides a free 30-day trial. As soon as the trial interval ends, it switches to the Restore Solely mode, permitting you to revive any beforehand created backup. Nonetheless, you will not be capable to create new backups with out a license.


To get began, go to the Macrium Mirror House web page, click on Free Trial, then select 64-bit. You could have to register and confirm your account earlier than you’ll be able to obtain the installer. Run the installer and comply with the on-screen directions to finish the set up.

To create a picture backup, join your exterior storage gadget to your laptop. Launch Macrium Mirror, and choose all of the drives you wish to again up. Then click on Picture chosen disks on this laptop possibility within the left pane.

The Image selected disks on this computer option highlighted in Macrium Reflect

Within the Vacation spot part, click on the Folder icon and select your backup drive. Ensure the right storage drive is chosen. You will have the choice to call your backup, however I choose the default naming scheme.


The Disk Image dialog in Macrium Reflect in Windows 11

Click on Superior Choices to customise your backup preferences. Head to the Compression tab within the sidebar, click on the Compression stage drop-down, and select Excessive to scale back the backup file dimension. You may even set a password in your backup from the Password tab.

Advanced options screen in Macrium Reflect on Windows 11-1

Click on the Auto Confirm Picture within the left sidebar, then choose Confirm picture backup file straight after creation to confirm the integrity of the picture after it is created. Within the Shutdown tab, you’ll be able to select to close down your laptop as soon as the backup is full. Click on OK to avoid wasting the modifications, then click on Subsequent.


Macrium Mirror helps backup plans (Incremental, Differential, or Full), permitting you to configure automated backups. That is non-obligatory, although. If you happen to choose to make a handbook backup, choose None.

I choose to create a full backup as soon as each month, and when you want to do the identical, you must create a schedule. Beneath Add/Edit Schedules, click on Add Schedule, then select Full.

Edit the plan for this backup dialog in Macrium Reflect on Windows 11

Set Frequency to Month-to-month, then go away different choices as default. You may make minor modifications right here as you favor. As soon as executed, click on OK.

Schedule dialog in Macrium Reflect on Windows 11


Ideally, you need to preserve not less than three full backups. Nonetheless, this may differ relying on how regularly you make modifications in your laptop. Click on Subsequent, evaluate the abstract of your backup plan, after which click on End. Enter a reputation for the backup definition, then click on OK.

Macrium Reflect Backup Save Options

Relying in your storage kind and the backup dimension, the method can take a while to complete. It took about 13 minutes to again up my 229GB M.2 Home windows drive to an inside Samsung SATA SSD. With excessive compression chosen, the ultimate backup dimension was round 113 GB, which is spectacular.


When you must carry out a restore, you may want a rescue media as well into the Macrium Mirror Restoration Surroundings after which restore from the backup disk picture. You may check with our information on utilizing Macrium Mirror for detailed directions.

Counting on a single backup supply will be dangerous. My splendid technique consists of the built-in Home windows Backup device, the File Historical past function, and a full picture backup utilizing Macrium Mirror. Having a number of backups in a number of locations generally is a lifesaver normally.

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